Marketing information system(MIS)
is a continuing and
interacting structure of people, equipment and procedures, to gather, sort,
analyze, evaluate, and distribute pertinent, timely and accurate information
for use by marketing decision make us to improve their marketing planning,
implementation, and control .Marketing
information system is a management information system designed to
support marketing decision making, information systems have to be designed to
meet the way In which managers tend to work .Jobber (2007) defines marketing information
system as a system in which marketing data is formally gathered,
stored, analyzed and distributed to managers in accordance with their
informational needs on a regular basis.
The following are the steps involved in
designing and developing marketing information system;
Determine what metrics to include in your marketing
information system;
this is said to be very
important step in creating marketing information system, marketing metrics are
what marketers use to monitor, record and measure progress over time metrics
are used to measure progress towards short and long-term goals and objectives.
Every area of the business has specific metrics to monitor for example Finance
team track revenue metrics like customer acquisition cost. Marketing metrics
are important in information system because it helps to get data to support
decision made and budget allocation.
Gather relevant data;
it is a process of collecting data for
business use, these data come from two sources which are internal sources and external
sources where by internal sources involves sales records, accounting figures,
website analytics and other data comes from external sources like customers,
competitor results, economic metrics and so on, these data are collected
through different ways like surveys, online tracking, observation and others.
Plot data (Graph the data);
by plotting data in a
systematic way will help to bring clear
information of data to the customers, as it is very difficult to make decision
based on raw data because sometimes it shows invisible patterns that may
indicate wrong appropriate. Therefore
plotting data help to allow managers to quickly make changes in critical
metrics over time also plotting data makes the job easier. So
visualization of data is very important
in marketing information system.
Communicate results;
in this step, not everysone will understand
tables of raw data or even visualizations interpretation is required step by
step to make people understand their business trend is whether they are making profits and rise or
they are making loss, so as they can
find a solution on how to improve their business, so the results should be
spoken so as each one can understand the level he or she is.
Make marketing decision;
this is among the final
steps of making information system

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